Perancangan Board Game Bertema Rantai Makanan

Development of a Food Chain–Themed Board Game

Abstract

Indonesia is a country known for its abundant biodiversity and various classifications of ecosystems and vegetation. However, it faces challenges in terms of conservation and ecological education for the early teens, who often lack an understanding of ecosystems and food chains. Education plays a crucial role in improving the quality of the early teens and addressing cultural and national character issues. Unfortunately, learning materials are often uninteresting or ineffective. Research indicates that game-based learning media, such as educational board games, can significantly enhance motivation and learning outcomes. Therefore, the development of an educational board game on food chains is expected to attract students' interest, increase their understanding and ecological awareness, and support environmental conservation in Indonesia. The research methods included target player analysis, in-depth interviews, experimental studies, and user testing. The process included primary data collection through interviews to refine the draft board game, prototype design and testing, and revision based on feedback. The final prototype was printed after the revision process. A pilot test wasconducted to assess the readiness and effectiveness of the board game according to the age criteria and subject matter. The result of this design is the Nature Gambit board game with drafting mechanics that incorporate the food chain theme. This board game includes components such as living creature characters, biome boards, player guides, answer key books, rule books, knowledge books, and dice. The comprehensive design aims to make learning about food chains engaging and educational, ultimately fostering a deeper understanding and appreciation of ecological systems among students.